I
would like to briefly use my right of reply to the statement by the
Constantinopolitan Society.
The
Greek Orthodox community living in Istanbul is among the non-muslim
minorities recognised by the Lausanne Treaty of 1923. The members of
the Greek Orthodox minority have the same rights and obligations as
other Turkish citizens and they fully enjoy freedom of religion and
right to worship at their 70 churches in Istanbul. Therefore the
allegation that Turkey has violated her international commitments is
not correct.
The
allegation concerning a secret committee to discriminate against Greek
minority or any other minority is also not correct.
As
to right to education, today students belonging to the Greek minority
continue their education at 17 primary, 5 secondary and 6 high schools
in Istanbul.
The
members of the Greek Orthodox minority also enjoy and practice all
political rights as enshrined in the constitution. They are respected
members of the Turkish society.
They
publish their own newspapers, namely "Apoyevmatini" and
"Iho", and have 65 foundations in Istanbul whose
administrators are elected freely by the very members of the minority
itself.
The
Constantinopolitan Society also spoke about the Patriarchate. The
Patriarchate is not ecumenical. In fact in the minutes of the Lausanne
Treaty, the Patriarchate is mentioned as a Turkish institution dealing
solely with religious matters of the Greek Orthodox minority living in
Istanbul.
the
matter of immovable property was also mentioned. According to our
records there are 774 real estates registered in Istanbul in the name
of Patriarchate. There are 216 additional ones whose ownership remain
unregistered. We don/t know to whom they belong. There are 210 real
estate belonging to real persons of Greek origin. Yes, there is a
problem with some of the property. However, the speaker must be aware
that this is an in-house conflict between the Greek community and the
Patriarchate.
The
speaker also spoke of the Theological School in Heybeliada. Since its
founding, the republic, in order to maintain the secular character of
the State, has positioned itself in an equidistant manner to all
religious denominations and places of worship, the mosque, the church
and the synagogue alike. In 1971 the constitutional Court ruled, and
not in relation to the Theological School in Heybeliada, that
religious education at University level could only be dispensed by
public universities. This affected the Halki Seminary, as well as
other religious schools.
On
the other hand, last year, the supreme Educational Council in Turkey
adopted a decision for the opening of the "Department of World
Religions" within the University of Istanbul, where the Christian
Orthodox studies will be tought among other religions at university
level.