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CENTER FOR DEMOCRACY FOUNDATION
Terazije 3/II, 11000 Belgrade, Yugoslavia
Tel: (+381-11) 322 99 85 Fax: (+381-11) 322 44 28
E-mail: fcd@eunet.yu www.cen4dem.opennet.org
ABOUT
THE CENTER FOR DEMOCRACY FOUNDATION
The Center for Democracy Foundation is a
non-governmental, non-profit and non-partisan organization. It was founded, May 1994, in
Belgrade, as Democratic Center Foundation. According to the decision of the Assembly of
Founding Members of September 27, 1997, and subsequent decision of the Ministry of Culture
approving the founders’ decision, it was renamed as Center for Democracy Foundation.
The Center for Democracy Foundation is
recorded in the Foundations Register with the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of
Serbia on July 5, 1994, according to the Endowments, Funds and Foundations Law.
MISSION
Center for Democracy Foundation contributes
to the development of the civil society in Serbia and FR Yugoslavia through expert and
educational programs by influencing the public opinion and by spreading democratic
political culture, tolerance and dialogue, by promoting and protecting human rights and by
contributing to the formation of politically and economically independent citizens.
VISIBILITY
Center for Democracy Foundation wants to be
recognized for the democratic principles which it supports, for the quality of its
programs, its professional approach and good organization and efficiency in the programs
performance as well as for its efforts to actively contribute to the formation of a viable
NGO community in Serbia.
GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
development of a civil society in Serbia
and FR Yugoslavia
development of democratic institutions,
democratic political culture, atmosphere of tolerance and dialogue
establishment of the rule of law in
Serbia/ FR Yugoslavia
establishment and development of free
market economy and of politically independent economic factors
promotion and protection of human rights
ACTIVITIES
Organization of expert conferences and
seminars on strategic issues relevant to the development of a civil society and
democratization in Serbia
Development of educational programs for
various social groups (children, students, private entrepreneurs, judges and lawyers, NGO
activists, journalists)
Research projects
Publishing activity
Free of charge legal counseling for
discriminated individuals and groups
Legal and other necessary assistance to
specific social groups (women, refugees etc.)
OPERATIONAL PRINCIPLES
Principle of legality and freedom
The CDF activities are based on the
internationally recognized standards of democracy and international instruments for
protection of human and civil rights, principle of legality, principle of political and
economic freedom and principle of social solidarity.
Openness
The CDF is open to new ideas and proposals
from all those with whom it cooperates and comes into contact in order to be able to
continuously develop its activities and accomplish its mission.
Tolerance
In its programs, the Center for Democracy
Foundation acts in accordance with the principle of tolerance towards any expressed
opinion, as well as towards every social activity except those violating laws and
international standards of human and civil rights, civil society and economic freedom.
Dialogue
The Center for Democracy Foundation
promotes peaceful resolution of social, political, economic and interethnic conflicts.
Professionalism
The CDF Programs are based on the expertise
of prominent experts from various fields - lawyers, economists, media analysts,
sociologists and others.
The CDF makes constant effort to establish
regular cooperation with university centers, institutes, scholars and other experts.
Cooperation
The Center for Democracy Foundation is
convinced that its mission can be accomplished only through cooperation with other
non-governmental organizations, citizens associations and university centers both in
Serbia and FR Yugoslavia, as well as with similar organizations from abroad.
Accountability
The Center for Democracy Foundation is
accountable to its members, founders, associates, sponsors and donors.
CDF STRATEGIC APPROACH (1994-1997)
The Center for Democracy Foundation has
performed projects which treat the following areas, all of which are considered as
prerequisites for further democratization of Serbian society:
- establishment of the rule of law;
- economic reforms and development of free market economy;
- education for democracy and human rights
- development of free and responsible media
- inter-ethnic relations and minority rights
Also, the CDF has developed programs for the so called
“social marginal groups” as refugees, women etc.
MAIN PROJECTS
The main projects performed by the CDF, since its
foundation, are:
Revalorization of Privatized Firms
Public discussion on new legal draft provisions for a
retroactive reevaluation of the previously privatized firms (November 1994).
Culture as Means of self-defense of Society and Individuals:
Symposium dedicated to culture
related topics and problems (March 1995).
Criminal
Case Against the Accused General Trifunovic:
The discussion was published as a brochure.
Democratic Processes and Ethnic Relations:
International round table organized in June
1995, in cooperation with the Project on Ethnic Relations (Princeton, USA), International
Network Europe and the Balkans (Bologna, Italy), and Soros Fund Yugoslavia (Belgrade). The
objective of the conference was to examine the possibilities of peaceful resolution of
conflicts between different ethnic groups in Serbia/FRY. It gathered the prominent
domestic and foreign experts, representatives of different ethnic groups in Yugoslavia
(Hungarians, Albanians, Muslims) and representatives of political parties and NGOs in
Yugoslavia.
What is to be done after the suspension of sanctions:
Round Table organized in November 1995; a
discussion among the economic and legal experts about the possibilities of reintegration
of Yugoslav economic and legal system to European Union and world standards.
Projects Report available at the CDF
Office.
Education for Democracy:
Symposium on the school and university
programs related to the development of democratic values and standards among young
population (February 1996).
Crisis of legal authority and possibilities of establishing
state of law:
Expert discussion on different aspects of
crisis of legal authority and state of law in Serbia and FRY (April 1996).
The Role of Electronic Media in the Development of
Democratic Societies in Eastern Europe:
International Round Table on the main
problems in the process of developing free and responsible electronic media in
post-communist countries (November 7-9, 1996);
Legal Status of Refugees and the Process of Integration:
Conference on legal problems the refugees
are faced with both in the process of integration and the process of repatriation. Special
attention was paid to the recently passed Law on Yugoslav Citizenship and the refugees
property issues. At the end of the conference, participants adopted the Final Document on
the measures which should be taken by international organizations, Yugoslav authorities,
and domestic NGOs and the media in order to solve the most frequent legal problems of the
refugees population on the territory of former Yugoslavia.
Final Document (including Recommendations)
available in the CDF Office.
Media and Elections
Workshop treating media coverage of the
forthcoming electoral campaign in Serbia and FRY. (March 1997).
Workshop report available at the CDF Office
(includes Recommendations).
The Role of Small and Medium Enterprises in South Eastern
Europe
Workshop on the status of small business in
the successor states of former Yugoslavia; Based on the results of the workshop, a
training program for domestic private entrepreneurs will be organized as a follow up
activity. (September 1997)
POLITEA - School for Civil Society
A one year project during which four
courses will be organized for Yugoslav students. The objective of the project is to
enlarge the understanding of the main values and mechanisms of a civil society among
Yugoslav student population and to enable them to actively participate in social
activities. Three courses have been organized during the period of July 1998 – April
1999, the fourth course is planned for November 1999 and as well as the previous courses
it will take place on the lake of Palic, near Subotica in Vojvodina (see also: PROJECTS IN
REALIZATION).
Promoting Independence and Impartiality of Judges in FRY
Two-weeks training session for Yugoslav
judges to be organized with the International Commission of Judges (Canadian Section). The
objective of the project is to empower the participants to directly implement the ratified
international instruments in court trials and other legal actions with aim to provide
efficient human rights protection. The recruitment process has already been concluded
together with the Canadian delegation which visited Belgrade in January 1999. (The
training program was scheduled for May 1999, and rescheduled for December 1999).
Seminars on Local Government
Open Government at the Local Level, Belgrade,
December 12-14, 1997
Local Government and SMEs, Subotica, January 16-18,
1999
Three day seminar for local government
officials
Organized in cooperation with International
Democratic Initiative, Alfred Mozer Foundation and other Dutch foundations.
Church, State and Civil Society
The project gathered prominent experts –
philosophers, politicologists, politicians, representatives of numerous confessions from
Serbia and Montenegro as well as from the newly established states on the territory of the
former Yugoslavia, EU and USA. A competent, tolerant and open-minded discussion like the
one initiated at the conference, and about the issues such as: Role of Church in a
Democratic Society, Religious Identity, Role of Church in Education and its Impact on
Moral Aspects of Social Development, etc. has had a significant so–cial impact and was
covered extensively both in printed and electronic media. The Round Table has fully
accomplished the main objectives which were: Creating possibilities for a confrontation of
the different appro–aches to this complex social issue; Unfolding of these particular
problems and encouraging an overall public discussion; Affirmation of the principle of
tolerance (religious, ethnic, national and political) through a form of argument dialogue.
First Forum of Yugoslav Non-Governmental
Organizations – The main objectives of this massive (over 150 participants)
three-day conference were: a) Analysis of the contemporary status and possibilities for
NGO development in Yugoslavia; b) Improvements of the NGO legal status c) Determination of
the predicaments for self sustainability of the NGOs; d) Encouragement of the cooperation
between NGOs; d) Exploring the possibilities to establish the cooperation with state
institutions. The project was realized in co-operation with the Center for Development of
Non-Profit Sector (Belgrade) and Open University (Subotica) in June 1998.
PROJECTS IN REALIZATION:
“NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS –
SECTOR WITH A PERSPECTIVE”– This one-year project consists of a wide range of
activities and particular programs aimed 1) to develop the existing NGOs in the Republic
of Serbia and Monte Negro, 2) to promote formation of new NGOs, 3) to enlarge media
coverage of the non-profit sector, 4) to establish relationship between non-profit and
other sectors and institutions – local governments, political parties, government
agencies and institutions and business and 5) to widely disseminate information on the
Yugoslav non-profit sector abroad. The mentioned objectives will be reached through
diversified programs designed for each of the objectives. These programs consists of
various forms of activities: educational programs, seminars and expert discussions,
consulting for NGOs, joint actions of NGOs in FR Yugoslavia, support to development of NGO
networks, exchange of information, programs for media and in particular – programs of
advocacy and lobbying for the non-profit sector. This is a joint project of CDF, Center
for Development of Non-Profit Sector (Belgrade) and Open University (Subotica).
“POLITEA – SCHOOL FOR CIVIL
SOCIETY” – Is a one year project. Four courses will be organized during one year
with four different groups of participants. Each course will last one week. It is planned
that 60 participants attend each course. Participants at the course will be students from
Serbia and Montenegro. This project aims to contribute to better understanding of the
values of a civil society by enabling the students for active participation in building of
a democratic, civil society in FR Yugoslavia. The methodology of the School is
participants oriented. Therefore, the organizer intends to find the balance between
theoretical and practical parts of the curriculum. By assembling students from various
parts of FR Yugoslavia, including Kosovo, the Project’s expectations are both
theoretical additions to their education and practical contribution for resolving
inter-ethnic conflicts. The curriculum will be based on the following main issues,
organized as modules: (1) Democracy and Civil society, (2) The Role of a Citizen in a
Civil Society, (3) Human Rights, (4) Social conflicts and peaceful conflict resolution,
(5) Rule of Law and Democratic Institutions. NOTE: The continuation of this particular
project will be directed in accordance with the previously realized two summer courses in
June 1997, in Pali} – near Subotica (report available at CDF office).
PUBLICATIONS OF THE CDF:
News Letter: bimonthly
bulletin in Serbian and English with news on activities and projects of the CDF.
Dialogue: a quarterly
magazine treating social, political and cultural problems.
Political Notebooks Library:
booklets for popular political education of citizens.
COOPERATION
The Center for Democracy Foundation
cooperates with a number of non-governmental organizations in Yugoslavia and abroad.
a) From Yugoslavia
- Fund for an Open
Society, Belgrade
- Center for the
Development of the Non-Profit Sector, Belgrade
- Open University,
Subotica
- The Yugoslav Committee
of Lawyers for Human Rights, Belgrade
- The Palgo Center,
Belgrade
- The Center for
Alternative Research, Belgrade
- The Committee for
Civic Initiative, Nis
- The Timok’s Club,
Knjazevac
b) From abroad
Project on Ethnic Relations, Princeton, USA
International Network Europe and the Balkans, Bologna,
Italy
International Commission of Jurists(Canadian Section),
Ottawa
- International Democratic Initiative, the Netherlands
- Freedom House, Regional Office, Budapest
- The Royaumont Process (through cooperation with the Lambrakis Foundation from Greece)
FUNDING
The activities of the CDF are funded on a project basis
through sponsorships and donations.
The m1ain sponsors for the performed projects were: Soros
Fund Yugoslavia (former), Fund for and Open Society, Canadian Embassy in Belgrade, CIDA,
Project for Ethnic Relations, UNESCO, USAID-OTI Belgrade, Council of Europe, Know How Fund
(Great Britain).
ORGANIZATION
The CDF was founded by 32 founders. Since
its foundation, over fifty new co-founders were admitted by the Assembly of Founding
Members. According to the CDF’ Bylaws, the Assembly of Founding Members elects the
President, two Vice-Presidents, the Management Board and the Treasurer.
The Management Board decides upon the
project proposals and preparation of the projects, evaluates the projects and submits the
proposal of the activity plan to the Assembly of Founding Members.
MANAGEMENT BOARD
The members of the Management Board elected
at the last Assembly of Founding Members in December 1998, are:
Dragoljub Micunovic, President
Vida Ognjenovic, Vice President
Sreten Vujovic, Vice President
Ksenija Petovar, Treasurer/Civic
Initiatives and Local Autonomy
Natasa Vuckovic, General Secretary
Stefan Lukacevic, Research programs
Borka Bozovic, Culture programs
Sulejman Hrnjica, Educational programs
Slobodan Vckovic, Legal programs
CDF STAFF
The Center for Democracy Foundation has a well organized
Secretariat with four full time and three part time employed staff members and a number of
volunteers assisting in the projects’ organization. The work of the Secretariat is run
by the Secretary General of the CDF.
Natasa Vuckovic, Program Director
Nemanja Krajcinovic, Program Coordinator
Teodora Ostojic, Program Officer
Jelena Pejcic, Administrative Assistant
Dejan Stojicic, Administrative Assistant
Zanka Panic, Accounting
FOUNDING MEMBERS OF THE CDF
- Prof. Dragoljub Micunovic, Department of Philosophy,
University of Belgrade
- Desimir Tosic, writer, Belgrade
- Dr Pavle Popovic, Institute for Economics, Belgrade,
- Vida Ognjenovic, writer, Belgrade
- Prof. Momcilo Grubac, Law School, University of Novi Sad
- Slobodan Vuckovic, attorney-at-law, Belgrade
- Ksenija Petovar, Institute for Geography, Belgrade
- Prof. Dejan Janca, Faculty of Law
- Prof. Sima Cirkovic, Department of History, University of
Belgrade
- Prof. Stevan Lilic, Law School, Belgrade
- Prof. Sulejman Hrnjica, Department of Psychology, University
of Belgrade
- Prof. Marina Blagojevic, Department of Sociology, University
of Belgrade
- Prof. Sreten Vujovic, Department of Sociology, University of
Belgrade
- Prof. Durdica Petrovic, Department of Ethnology, Univ. of
Belgrade
- Prof. Velimir Simonovic, Engineering School, University of
Belgrade
- Prof. Bora Kuzmanovic, Department of Psychology, University
of Belgrade
- Prof. Dragoljub Stojanovic, Law School, Kragujevac
- Borka Bozovic, Art Historian, Belgrade
- Prof. Miroljub Radojkovic, Faculty of Political Sciences,
University of Belgrade
- Leila Ruzdic, attorney-at-law, Belgrade
- Dr. Natalija Micunovic, philosopher, Belgrade
- Zoran Nikezic, director, “Ces Mecon”, Belgrade
- Bozidar Delic, Mc Kinsey & Company, Paris, France
- Mahmut Memic, attorney-at-law, Novi Pazar
- Prof. Milan Podunavac, Faculty of Political Sciences,
University of Belgrade
- Stevan Pavlovic, Southampton, England
- Prof. Gabrijela Kragujevic, Academy for Education, Belgrade
- Prof. Radmila Kustrimovic Kovacevic, Law School, University
of Nis
- Bogoljub Kocovic, Paris, France
- Prof. Vlastimir Matejic, Institute “Mihajlo Pupin”,
Belgrade
- Natasa Vuckovic, attorney-at-law, Belgrade
- Prof. Milan Vukomanovic, Institute for Social Sciences,
Belgrade
Updated:
Belgrade, September 1999 |